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The Nation

Biden touts his foreign policy credentials, but faces doubts

Cleve R. Wootson

By Cleve R. Wootson The Washington Post

Published Jan. 7, 2020

Biden touts his foreign policy credentials, but faces doubts
DAVENPORT, Iowa - In the days after President Donald Trump authorized the killing of a top Iranian leader, former vice president Joe Biden has made his extensive foreign policy experience a central part of his campaign pitch.

But even as he urges voters to consider his diplomatic credentials a month before the Iowa caucuses, he faces significant risks. Biden has overstated his initial opposition to the Iraq War in recent days. Some voters are asking about his ostensible missteps on the global stage. And Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., an increasingly vociferous Biden opponent, is contrasting his own opposition to the Iraq War with Biden's position.

Throughout a just-concluded five-day bus tour across Iowa, Biden regularly touted his tenure as chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the endorsement of former secretary of state John Kerry. He told voters that he had met most of the world's leaders, casually mentioning his relationship with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, for example, and calling Netanyahu by his nickname "Bibi."

He has told audiences that former president Barack Obama picked him as running mate for his foreign policy expertise. "Joe will handle that," Biden quoted Obama as telling other officials in his administration. "He knows more about it than anybody. Work with Joe."

But at an event in Des Moines on Saturday night, one person questioned what he called Biden's foreign policy missteps - voting against the first Persian Gulf War, then for the second Gulf War; advising Obama against the raid that killed Osama bin Laden - and wondered aloud whether Biden was as sure-footed on foreign policy as he wanted caucusgoers to believe.

Biden responded with a meandering answer that touched on his Oval Office conversations with President George W. Bush, a private aside with Obama on the bin Laden raid and more.

Biden also said he opposed the Iraq War "from the very moment" it started, though the record suggests he supported it initially.

Part of Biden's answer seemed to undercut his argument about how savvy he is on the international stage, since he said he had been misled by Bush about Iraq. "He looked me in the eye in the Oval Office and promised me all he wanted to do was get the authority to send the inspectors in," Biden told the crowd in Des Moines.

But he said that although he had not been right on everything, he still was the candidate with the best foreign policy experience.

"It's not to suggest I haven't made mistakes in my career, but I will put my record against anyone in public life in terms of foreign policy," Biden said to applause.

Sanders has been restating his criticism of Biden's 2002 vote in favor of the invasion of Iraq. The senator has noted that he opposed the war in Vietnam, voted against the Iraq War, and is now against going to war against Iran, touting his consistency in this area as in others.

Former South Bend, Indiana, Mayor Peter Buttigieg and Sen. Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., have also said in recent days that the Iraq War was a mistake.

The Democratic primary has not focused significantly on foreign policy until recently, instead revolving around issues of health care, income inequality, immigration, gun policy and other domestic matters.

But there have been signs that could be changing since the recent killing of Iranian Maj. Gen. Qasem Soleimani, an official whose death from an American drone strike has provoked a sharp response from Iran, including massive protests and Tehran's withdrawal from a 2015 nuclear agreement.

Religious and political leaders in the Middle East have called for vengeance against the United States, and Trump has tweeted that he would target cultural sites if Iran targets Americans, further incensing Iranians.

Biden, who recently released a campaign ad that highlighted a moment in which world leaders laughed at Trump during a NATO summit reception, said the president's tweetstorm was further evidence that the president is bumbling on the international stage.

"Does anybody here think he has any notion of what the next step is?" he asked attendees of his final town hall of the weekend, in Davenport.

The issue highlights the dual nature of Biden's long experience in Washington. He often cites it as evidence that he knows how to get things done and that as president he would be able to return things to normal, or some version of it, after the disruptive and chaotic Trump presidency.

But his decades in government have also yielded moments that Biden has had to explain or apologize for, such as his handling of Clarence Thomas's Supreme Court confirmation hearings and his leading of a crime bill opposed by many in the black community.

In the foreign policy arena, Biden's role is also complicated by the House impeachment investigation of Trump and the potential for a Senate trial this month.

Beginning in 2014, Biden's son Hunter served as a board member of a Ukrainian gas company at the same time that Biden, then vice president, was coordinating U.S. policy toward Ukraine.

Trump's request to Ukraine that it investigate the role of the Bidens in Ukraine was the trigger for the president's impeachment by the House on allegations that he was abusing his power in an effort to hurt a political opponent. Some Republicans, speaking in Trump's defense, are arguing that potential corruption by the Bidens was a legitimate subject of investigation.

Biden has stressed repeatedly that independent news organizations have found that neither he nor his son did anything wrong. He argues that the accusations have been put forth by Trump and his allies simply because they "don't want me to be the nominee."

Still, during a recent town hall in Grinnell, Iowa, where Biden again touted his foreign policy experience, one questioner said he worried that the foreign dealings were a potential liability with voters.

"Every single solitary witness . . . has testified that Joe Biden didn't do a single thing wrong," Biden responded. "I did my job. I carried out the policy of the United States of America and, I might say very bluntly, very well.' "

Some voters appear to be buying the argument. Jan Bingham, 64, of Cedar Rapids, said a big reason she supports Biden is his foreign policy experience and the impact it will have on her personal life.

Her son is in the military. He spent the holidays with family, but returns to active duty this week.

Both she and her son are worried about the future, she said. Before she came to Biden's event in Vinton, the self-proclaimed news junkie received a text from her son: "Are we going to war with Iran?"

She the prospect of war is her chief fear and will heavily influence her vote. "I don't believe anything [Trump] says. You've given me no reason to believe your credibility," Bingham said.

On the other hand, she said, "I do like Biden. He's got the experience. He's got the relationships with leaders in the world. It's got to be somebody like him that's not so extreme."

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