Tuesday

April 23rd, 2024

Insight

How Donald Trump dominated Tuesday's primaries

Philip Bump

By Philip Bump The Washington Post

Published April 27, 2016

Exit polls are very useful for telling us specifics about who came out to vote, which candidates they supported and why. On Tuesday night, though, we don't really need them. Donald Trump was quickly declared the victor in Tuesday's biggest primaries in Connecticut, Maryland and Pennsylvania because, a week after dominating in New York, he's still playing on his home turf.

Trump has won every state touching any of the states that voted on Tuesday, save Ohio. Rhode Island and Connecticut are hemmed in by New York and Massachusetts, which Trump won by 35 and 31 points, respectively. Maryland and Delaware are closer to Virginia, which Trump won by a narrower margin - but that was back on (the original) Super Tuesday, when Marco Rubio was around to chew up 32 percent of the vote. Geographically, this is Trump territory. If you wanted to drive from Trump Tower to any point in the five states, the most it would take you is about six hours (assuming you got out of Manhattan quickly).

This is an area that's light on the sort of hard-right conservatives and evangelicals among whom Cruz has been more competitive. On average, 56 percent of Republicans in states for which we have exit poll data so far have identified themselves as evangelicals and 34 percent have identified themselves as "very conservative." We have preliminary exit polls from Pennsylvania, Maryland and Connecticut for Tuesday night, reported by CNN. In Pennsylvania, about half of the voters were evangelical and 3-in-10 were very conservative. In Maryland, fewer were evangelical. In Connecticut, only about a quarter were very conservative and a fifth evangelical. Not that it mattered; Trump won all of those groups anyway.

In Pennsylvania, in fact, nearly six in 10 evangelicals voted for Trump. In past contests (many with more candidates), Trump has averaged 36 percent. Over the course of the campaign, Trump's strength has come from a hardcore group of support that makes up its mind early and sticks with him. There's a loose correlation between how much of the electorate made up its mind early and how well Trump does.

On Tuesday, it happened again.

Six in 10 voters in Maryland made up their minds before a month ago, and six in 10 of them went for Trump. The same percentage made up their minds early in Pennsylvania, but went even more heavily for Trump. Same in Connecticut.

Which suggests that in places where Trump's got natural strength, the "stop Trump" effort doesn't count for much. People made up their minds a long time ago and stuck with their guy. Among those that made up their minds in the last week, Kasich triumphed in Connecticut and ran close in Maryland. But that wasn't many voters. We spend a lot of time trying to figure out what's genuine traction and what isn't, which of these contests suggest that something has changed and which don't.

Wisconsin, which Cruz won conclusively, lined up neatly with the start of the stop-Trump push. But Wisconsin isn't the Northeast. Trump lost Minnesota and Iowa, Wisconsin's neighbors to the west. It's a place where Trump may have been expected to do worse. It seems clear that those results didn't do much to turn heads in New York or elsewhere in the Northeast.

That also means that Trump's win streak may stop cold. The states east of the Mississippi have been very good to Donald Trump, but most of what remains is to the west. He'll get a lot of delegates tonight, which he needed to. But this was a big win with home-field advantage against a wobbly opponent. As we noted this morning, his ability to hit the 1,237 delegates he needs in order to clinch the nomination is still uncertain.

After Tuesday night, that only gets harder. But then, it's hard to see how it could get much easier.

Previously:
04/14/16: Trump's complaints about process are just whining
04/11/16: Trump's terrible night in Colorado exemplifies his campaign's Achilles' heel
04/04/16: In the year of Trump, a made-up news website run by an ex-convict finds success
03/30/16: Is Donald Trump a politician? An investigation
03/29/16: California could hand Donald Trump the GOP nomination --- and then doom him on election night
03/28/16: Let's uproot the pernicious, unproven claim that Ted Cruz attacked Donald Trump's wife
03/24/16: Why Donald Trump is poised to win the nomination and lose the general election, in one poll
03/23/16: The Brussels attacks and the increasing isolationism of Donald Trump
03/21/16: Will the GOP really keep trying to Stop Trump for four more months? It'll be tough
03/10/16: The unravelling of a political messiah
03/08/16: Hillary's bogus electability argument
03/07/16: Donald Trump has not brought 'millions and millions' of people to the Republican Party
03/02/16: Trump cites his $100,000-a-year golf resort as proof of his efforts on equality
02/23/16: Ted Cruz isn't running a dirty campaign, but that perception just cost a staffer his job
02/22/16: How Donald Trump won South Carolina
02/19/16: Trump says he'll win independents and New York state, but the numbers don't
02/19/16: Does Trump have a ground game? We probably still won't know after South Carolina
02/17/16: The Bush family reinvented itself to dominate politics --- which is now Jeb's problem
01/27/16: The dead people of America really don't want Hillary Clinton to be president
01/21/16: Sarah Palin's son, and the link between combat duty and veteran violence
01/18/16: The dark undercurrent for Hillary Clinton in Sunday's Dem debate
11/23/15: Just so you know: The government already has a list of Muslims in the U.S.

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