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February 10, 2012
Lisa M. Krieger: Man with defibrillator demands access to his own heart's information
David G. Savage: Why activists may not be in a hurry to have High Court rule on alternative marriage
February 9, 2012
Laura McMullen: 10 Least Expensive Public Schools for Out-of-State Students
Kimberly Palmer: How to actually enjoy -- relaxing, financially -- your vacation
February 8, 2012
Warren Richey: Why momentous Prop. 8 ruling might not satisfy gay-rights groups
Menachem Wecker: Though Controversial, LL.M.'s Can Lead to Specialized Legal Jobs
The Kosher Gourmet byDana Velden: Going to the bother of making soup? You know it better be good. This CREAM OF TOMATO SOUP certainly is! And it's a cinch to make, too (Includes techinques and serving secrets)
February 7, 2012
Frank J. Gaffney, Jr.: Caught off-guard? President's Super Bowl interview with Matt Lauer gives those who need a reason not to vote for him, a darn good one
Suzanne Bohan: Leaping lizards! Tiny reptiles advancing robot design
February 6, 2012
Jonathan Tobin: Iran Threatens Israel With Destruction, But the New York Times Doesn't Hear It
Jeffrey Fleishman: In newly democratic Egypt, tens of democracy activists jailed, to stand trial; their groups are 'threatening the stability of the homeland'
Julie Deardorff : Researchers say antioxidants may not be that effective and could do more harm than good
Mark Clayton: How did Anonymous hackers eavesdrop on FBI and Scotland Yard?
February 3, 2012
Edmund Sanders : Israeli official says Iran is creating missile that could reach East Coast of US
Victoria Kim: Immigrant-smuggling ring used black drivers to avoid racial profiling
February 2, 2012
Jim Carney: Wrong number call may have saved her life
Reza Kahlili : Ex-CIA spy in Iran's Revolutionary Guard: What Obama doesn't grasp about striking deals with Tehran
Tina Susman: For woodchuck rescuer, every day is Groundhog Day
February 1, 2012
Brian Bennett: US officials see increasing threat of domestic attack from Iran
Emily Brandon: How to Take Advantage of New 401(k) Fee Disclosures
January 31, 2012
January 30, 2012
Paul Richter and Ramin Mostaghim: Misreading Teheran's limits -- deadly and economically devastating as they may be -- is a risk administration, Europe seem willing to take
Suzanne Bohan: Warning: Nap-deprived tots missing more than sleep, study finds
Meg Handley: Banks Revamping Rewards Programs to Woo Customers
January 27, 2012
Caroline B. Glick: Obama: Of course I intend to prevent a nuclear holocaust . . . in a few months
Yochonon Donn: In liberal New York City, fervently-Orthodox Jews may soon be getting a district to call their own
Jeannine Stein: An inflated ego and thinking you're 'all that' doesn't just make others sick of you, it can make you ill
Katy Hopkins: New budget rules may affect how much money you get for college
January 26, 2012
Ed Koch: To the New York Times, calling for the murder of Jews by those capable of having their incitement taken seriously isn't news
Jeannine Stein: Mental illness struck one in five U.S. adults in 2010: Report
January 25, 2012
Richard Simon: House passes two bills endorsing the use of religious symbols at military memorials
Fred Weir: Putin: Multiethnic Russia cannot survive as a US-style 'melting pot'; must find its own way
Susan Johnston: 5 Sneaky Coupon Strategies Consumers Should Watch Out For
January 24, 2012
Carol Clark: The price of your soul: How your brain decides whether to 'sell out'
Caroline B. Glick: America lost most in 'Arab Spring'. Sadly, many voters still don't grasp the extent
Warren Richey: Drug criminal scores win in GPS ruling from conservative-leaning high court
Erika Bolstad: Black conservatives gather to talk about gaining strength
January 23, 2012
Melissa Dribben: Jewish voters to play a key role in Florida's Republican primary
Jordan Rau: In quest to grow, Catholic hospital system will announce this morning its break from church
Ali Safi: U.S. envoy gives Taliban terms for peace talks
January 19, 2012
January 18, 2012
January 17, 2012
Frank J. Gaffney Jr.: No-kidding red lines: U.S. response to an Iranian nuke may be bluster, but Israel's won't be
David G. Savage: They sued their principals after slandering them online --- now the cases are headed to the Supreme Court
David Francis: Where to Invest in 2012: With stocks expected to rebound, opportunity abounds for investors
January 13, 2012
Ben Lynfield: Israeli lawmakers move to annex Jewish Judea, one museum at a time
Alexia Elejalde-Ruiz: Thriving through touch: Gentle massage helps older people with low mobility improve in mind and body
January 12, 2012
Warren Richey: Landmark Supreme Court ruling a 'resounding win' for religious groups
Warren Richey: Supreme Court says no to new rule on eyewitness testimony
John Fauber : Statins found to raise diabetes risk in postmenopausal women
Katy Hopkins : Consider This Before You Pay for an Online Degree
The Kosher Gourmet by Joseph Erdos: This mushroom and barley soup has an intense -- almost nutty -- flavor that mixes robust with Middle East. It has creaminess without cream
January 11, 2012
Shari Roan: Millions of atrial fibrillation sufferers at risk for devastating, but preventable, stroke
Tom Hussain: Pakistan -- recipient of more than $21 billion in civilian and military aid -- speeds pursuit of Iranian pipeline, defying US
David G. Savage: High court signals it won't be loosening TV's 'indecency' rules
Stephen Ceasar: Oklahoma's Islamic law amendment can't go into effect, court rules
January 10, 2012
Reza Kahlili: From an ex-CIA spy: US must exploit new split in Iran's Revolutionary Guard
Karen Kaplan: Study: Nicotine replacement products ineffective when used in real-life situations
January 9, 2012
Michael Doyle: Put through legal hell over dream home, couple fought back hard --- all the way to Supreme Court
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Jewish World Review
June 16, 2009
/ 24 Sivan 5769
Career v. Careersism
By
Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir
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http://www.JewishWorldReview.com |
Q. I notice that many people are single-mindedly devoted to advancing in their careers. Does Judaism teach us anything about this?
A. People enter a line of work for a number of reasons: because it will enable them to earn a good living; because it suits their talents and inclinations; because it makes a contribution to humanity; because it will enable a person to obtain recognition; because the workplace is a pleasant place to be. In many cases, all of these legitimate goals are advanced when a person remains committed to a single line of work and often to a single employer; this is when a job becomes a career.
When does a career, which is generally a positive thing, become careerism, which is fraught with problems? When career goals are disproportionately important. While all the above considerations are certainly legitimate and some are even worthy, Jewish tradition would assign them less importance than other goals in life, including raising a family and commitment to Torah study.
The Mishna teaches us not to give exaggerated importance to wealth, even while acknowledging the benefit of a decent living: "Teach you son a clean and easy profession, and pray to Whom all wealth and possessions belong. For there is no profession in which there is not both poverty and wealth, for poverty is not from the profession and wealth is not from the profession, rather all is according to merit." (1)
Honor and recognition also need to be kept in perspective. The Mishna tractate Avos repeatedly acknowledges the importance of proper honor, admonishing us to give proper honor to our friends, our students and our teachers, and stating that honor is fitting for the righteous. But this same tractate warns, "Envy and desire and honor drive a person from the world" (2), and "Don't covet honor beyond your learning" (3).
Even saving the world, important as it may be, needs to be placed in perspective. G-d created the world, and commanded man to occupy himself with improving it. Even in the Garden of Eden, Adam was bidden to "cultivate and watch" the garden. (Genesis 2:15.) But God also commanded man to "be fruitful and multiply" (Genesis 1:28), and commanded the Jewish people to study and obey the Torah. Working for the public benefit is praiseworthy, but we need to recognize that ultimately G-d is in charge of the world, and improving it requires adhering to His ground rules.
Just as in secular law no one is so indispensable as to be above the law if he commits a crime, in Jewish law no one is so indispensable that he is exempt from his social and religious obligations. The Torah indicates this by stating that a king must write a Torah scroll, "And it shall be with him all the days of his life." (Deuteronomy 17:19.) The Mishnah likewise tells us that when a person is committed to a city of refuge due to manslaughter, he is not released "even if the people of Israel need him, even the chief general of Israel such as Yoav ben Tzruiah". (4)
The value of work and career are legitimated in Jewish tradition. Earning a decent living, finding an outlet for our talents, attaining a measure of recognition -- all these have their place. Certainly having an active role in the material progress of the world is of religious value. But all these things have to be kept in perspective. They are various facets of a total life which includes family life and religious devotion. A career is fine, but we should not let it cross the line into careerism.
SOURCES: (1) Mishna, Kiddushin 4:14. (2) Mishna, Avos 4:21 (3) Mishna, Avos 6:4. (4) Mishna, Makkos 2:7.
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JWR contributor Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir, formerly of the Council of Economic Advisers in the Reagan
administration, is Research Director of the Business Ethics Center of Jerusalem, Jerusalem College of Technology.
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