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July 2, 2009

Rabbi Abraham J. Twerski: The hallmark of a person

Abe Novick: Up, up, and aliya

July 1, 2009

Rabbi Avi Shafran: The Road Taken

The Kosher Gourmet by Marialisa Calta: Get into the holiday spirit with these Star-Spangled desserts

June 30, 2009

Rabbi Binyomin Ginsberg: What makes a great parent?

Caroline B. Glick: Ideologue-in-Chief

June 29, 2009

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: Beware of 'Caveat Emptor'

Steven Emerson: ACLU pushing for more money for Hamas

June 26, 2009

Rabbi Yoni Posnick: Learn the secret to a healthy marriage from a scriptural villain

Caroline B. Glick: Barack Obama vs. International Law

June 25, 2009

Rabbi Shimon Apisdorf: The Absurd Power of Truth

Jordan "Gorf" Gorfinkle's strip: Everything's Relative

June 24, 2009

Rabbi Yonason Goldson: Advancement of technology is a wake-up call for humanity

The Kosher Gourmet by Andrea Weigl: Summer on a stick: Making frozen treats can be easy, creative and fun

June 23, 2009

Martin M. Bodek: 'On Surnames': And so, We Begin

Caroline B. Glick: The Obama Effect

June 22, 2009

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: Working for a corrupt firm

N. Richard Greenfield : Where are American Jews?

June 19, 2009

Rabbi Abraham J. Twerski: Emotion v. intellect

Caroline B. Glick: Israel's rare opportunity

June 18, 2009

Jonathan Rosenblum: Sometimes it is more essential to define the nature of evil than good

Jordan "Gorf" Gorfinkle's strip: Everything's Relative

June 17, 2009

Rabbi Yonason Goldson: The Language of Confusion

The Kosher Gourmet by Linda Gassenheimer: Nothing pleases Dad more than a thick, juicy onion-smothered steak. Add home-Baked Potato Chips and …

June 16, 2009

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: Career v. Careersism

Caroline B. Glick: Obama's losing streak and Israel

Richard Z. Chesnoff: ‘Palestinians’: Never Missing an Opportunity …

June 15, 2009

Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu: How Judea and Samaria can become 'Palestine'

Daniel Pipes: Where Netanyahu's speech failed

June 12, 2009

Rabbi Abraham J. Twerski: Some big thoughts about not acting so big

Caroline B. Glick: Obama's High Commissioner

June 11, 2009

Victor Davis Hanson: Our historically challenged President

Mitch Albom: Beware the True Believers

Lewis Grossberger: What we learn from the new Hitler photos

June 10, 2009

Mort Zuckerman: What Obama and his advisors won't -- or refuse to -- grasp about Israel and the Muslim world

The Kosher Gourmet by Steve Petusevsky Lotsa pasta: Tips, techniques and (amazing) taste

June 9, 2009

Anne Bayefsky: Obama's stunning offense to Israel and the Jewish people

Frank J. Gaffney, Jr.: America's first Muslim president?

June 8, 2009

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: Merchant must take responsibility for careless shopper?

Mark Steyn: A superpower that feeds on mediocrity cannot survive for long on leftovers from the past

Richard Z. Chesnoff: How do you say 'kumbaya' in Arabic?

June 5, 2009

Rabbi Abraham J. Twerski: In quest of spirituality

Caroline B. Glick: Obama's Arabian dreams

Charles Krauthammer: The Settlements Myth

June 4, 2009

Paul Greenberg: The War Comes to Little Rock

The Kosher Gourmet by Judy Hevrdejs: Splash it on! Tap your inner jazz musician and improvise when stirring up a vinaigrette

June 3, 2009

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: Q. Should terrible teacher be exposed?

Jonathan Rosenblum: The Israel Lobby: Missing in Action

June 2, 2009

Dennis Prager: The Speech President Obama Won't Dare Give in Egypt

Frank J. Gaffney, Jr.: Pressure on Israel raises war risk

Oct. 29, 2003
Mortimer B. Zuckerman: Graffiti On History's Walls (MUST-READ!)

Jewish World Review Dec. 19, 2003 /24 Kislev, 5764

What is a spiritual high?

By Rabbi Hillel Goldberg

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How to get from here to There


http://www.jewishworldreview.com | Some of my favorite authors are people I did not have time to read when I first heard of them. I filed them away for years, sometimes even decades. I believe it was in 1988 or 1989 that I first heard of Shem Mishmuel, a Hebrew-language commentary on the Torah (Bible) by a Polish Chasidic master, Rabbi Shmuel Bornstein, the Rebbe of Sochaczev, a town in Poland west of Warsaw. His father wrote the famed work in Jewish law, Avnei Nezer.


In 1988 and 1989, our family spent Rosh Hashanah in Santa Fe, New Mexico. There, at a meal hosted by the Mishory family (now in Denver), we heard a word of Torah from Yehudis Fishman (now in Boulder). She cited Shem Mishmuel. I do not remember what she said; I do remember being impressed. I made a mental note: Look into the Shem Mishmuel.


Like many people, I carry around a lot of mental notes, with little or no time to act on them. Some 15 years later — about a month ago — I ran across Shem Mishmuel: Selections on the Weekly Parashah and Festivals, rendered into English by Rabbi Zvi Belovski. (Click HERE to purchase. Sales help fund JWR.)


Many translations of Hebrew sacred works are awkward or inaccurate. I have not looked into Shem Mishmuel in the original Hebrew, so I cannot comment on the accuracy of Belovski's volume. I suspect it is very high, however, since Belovski's presentation is flowing, coherent, substantive, indeed elegant. I cannot recall another volume of this type so compelling and captivating.


The following comment on this week's Torah portion, by the late Rabbi Bornstein, is taken from Belovski's rendition.


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What is a spiritual high? The answer in Shem Mishmuel is surprising. Here is what he does not list: Yom Kippur, one's wedding, the Passover seder, a penetrating insight into the Torah, hearing an inspirational sermon, becoming a parent or grandparent, dancing on the Simchas Torah holy day, special kavvanah (intention) in prayer or the resolution of a spiritual doubt. None of this qualifies, according to the Rebbe of Sochaczev, author of Shem Mishmuel.


He asks a question. When Joseph has his first dream, he strains his relationship with his brothers. It doesn't take an expert in dream interpretation to see why. In the dream, Joseph and his brothers are binding sheaves in the field. The brothers' sheaves remain on the ground. Joseph's sheaf stands straight up. "Behold, we were binding sheaves in the middle of the field, when, behold! — my sheaf stood upright and also remained erect" (Gen. 37:7). Obviously, Joseph sees himself as the leader of all the brothers. The question in Shem Mishmuel is this: After Genesis records that Joseph's sheaf stood straight up, why does the verse continue, "and also remained erect"?


In the Rebbe of Sochaczev's type of commentary, questions do not prompt answers. Questions prompt more questions, more verses, more topics. These must be analyzed in order to answer the original question. So rather than turn directly to the metaphor of the sheaves, the rebbe cites a verse from Psalms, asks a question about it, turns to someone else for an answer and only then returns to the sheaves.


The rebbe cites Psalms 24:3, "Who will go up to the mountain of G-d, and who will stand in His holy place?" His question is: Why the two parts to the verse? What is the difference between "going up" to the mountain of G-d and "standing" there?


Another Chasidic master, the Maggid of Koznitz, answers: First, one has to get up the mountain. First, one has to accomplish spiritually. That's hard. But then one has to stay on the mountain. To maintain one's spiritual level on a long-term basis is even more difficult than to achieve it to start with. People change. Circumstances change. Ideals seems to change. The forces that work against maintaining one's spiritual level over time are very great.


Who best retains his level? The pinnacle of humanity, the tzaddik, the pious. He (or she) is steady. Without deviation, his (or her) every word, thought and gesture reflect a high spiritual level. The soul, emanating from higher worlds, is unchanging; it is his soul that governs his life. That's why he does not change in the face of changing circumstances and temptations.


With this the rebbe returns to Joseph. His sheaf stood upright. Joseph achieved a high spiritual level. Good, but not good enough. Now, Joseph must remain there. He must maintain his spiritual high. This is what the second half of the verse indicates — "and [his sheaf] also remained erect."


What is a spiritual high?


Not getting there, but staying there.


A key is Shabbes, the Sabbath. It is, say the kabbalists, "the day of the soul," which is unchanging. Hence, Sabbath is the day on which we can sustain a spiritual high. If we really allow Sabbath to penetrate, it can also infuse the rest of the days of the week with sustained spirituality.


The rebbe again takes us back to the metaphor of the sheaves: "The brothers' sheaves bowed to Joseph's sheaf — when all of the week bows to Sabbath, its holy influence can permeate even the mundane weekdays, enabling us to go up the mountain of G-d and stand in His holy place throughout our lives."

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JWR contributor Rabbi Hillel Goldberg is executive editor of the Intermountain Jewish News. To comment, please click here.

© 2003, Rabbi Hillel Goldberg