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Sept. 5, 2008

Rabbi Abraham J. Twerski: What does 'doing the right thing' entail?

Caroline B. Glick: The master strategist

Sept. 4, 2008

Ron Kampeas: Biden, Palin take lead in clash on Mideast issues

Bruce Dancis: With humor as their weapon, the Three Stooges took on Hitler

Sept. 3, 2008

Rabbi S. Binyomin Ginsberg: Productive school years don't just happen

The Kosher Gourmet by Linda Gassenheimer: Quick lamb stew serves up flavors of India

Sept. 2, 2008

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: Costly Advice

Caroline B. Glick: Calling Israel's bluff

JWisdom: Wandering in Wonder by Rabbi Mordechai Becher

August 29, 2008

Rabbi Berel Wein: 20/20 sightlessness

Caroline B. Glick: When history is not repeated

JWisdom: Blessed or Cursed: It's Really Up to You by Rabbi Sroy Levitansky

August 28, 2008

Steve Lipman: A Comeback for the 'Jewish Jordan'

Jeffrey Weiss: Researcher reports 'intriguing' diabetes breakthrough

August 27, 2008

Rabbi Zecharya Greenwald: Removing the perfectionist's mask

The Kosher Gourmet by Emily Nunn: Summer harvest linguine

JWisdom:: The Missing Link in Spiritual Life by Rabbi David Aaron

August 26, 2008

Yaffa Ganz: Grandma gets lessons in staying cool

Frank J. Gaffney, Jr.: The Dems' 'soft' jihadist

JWisdom:: Today: Holocaust in the Perspective of Faith by Rabbi Nosson Scherman: Plague of indifference

August 25, 2008

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: Q: A friend is bearing a silly grudge from a supposed wrong. What recourse do I have?

Daniel Pipes: Barack Obama through Muslim Eyes

JWisdom:: The knowledge you need to overcome your insecurities by Malka Schulman

August 22, 2008

Rabbi Berel Wein: Life's essential ingredient

Caroline B. Glick: Dominos anyone?

JWisdom:: Actually, Do Sweat the Small Stuff! by Rabbi Sroy Levitansky

August 21, 2008

Today in Biblical History by Rabbi Yonason Goldson: Popularization of Kabbalah: 20 Menachem-Av 1558 CE

Jonathan Rosenblum: Lessons from the Beyond

JWisdom: : The Olympian within is rooting for you -- yes, you! –- to go for the gold

August 20, 2008

Jonathan Tobin: Misleading Platform Platitudes

The Kosher Gourmet by Linda Gassenheimer: Chicken Salad with Asian Dressing

JWisdom: The Holocaust in the Perspective of Faith: America's Defense of the Jews --- Until WWII by Rabbi Nosson Scherman

August 19, 2008

Dennis Prager: If the Almighty doesn't exist

Frank J. Gaffney, Jr.: Obama's Islamist problem has nothing to do with his upbringing

JWisdom: Think your life is messed up? by Rabbi David Aaron

August 18, 2008

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: Business with Friends

Diana West: Roars About Russia, Bare Whispers About Islam

JWisdom: Relationship agony: The real cause by Malka Schulman

August 15, 2008

Rabbi Abraham J. Twerski: To love the Divine

Caroline B. Glick: Georgia, Israel, and the nature of man

JWisdom: The Truly Righteous Don't Demand Entitlements by Rabbi Sroy Levitansky

August 14, 2008

Rabbi Yonason Goldson: Confessions of broken spirit

Libby Lazewnik: The Numbers Game

JWisdom: Six Questions You'll Be Asked in Heaven? - Uh - Let's Just Take One for Now! by Gavriel Aryeh Sanders

August 13, 2008

Jonathan Tobin: Georgia should be on their minds

The Kosher Gourmet by Linda Gassenheimer: Go Greek: Pair flavorful lamb kebabs with a hearty salad

JWisdom: Human hybrids aren't science fiction by Rabbi David Aaron

August 12, 2008

Rabbi Avi Shafran: Bless us

Daniel Pipes: The West's Islamist Infiltrators

JWisdom: From Sadness to Gladness: The Route from Tisha b'Av to Rosh Hashana by Rabbi Mordechai Becher

August 11, 2008

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: A Jewish view on fair pricing

Caroline B. Glick: Ignoring failure in Gaza

JWisdom: 'Communication' Is Not The Answer! by Malka Schulman

August 7, 2008

Rabbi David Gutterman: A Continuing Story With a Sustaining Goal

Rabbi Berel Wein: Mourning and morning

JWisdom: Yes, we are still in exile by Rabbi Sroy Levitansky

August 6, 2008

David Ashenfelter: Government made military engineer's life a living hell because of his faith, Defense Department report documents

Jonathan Tobin: Speak the Truth; Defeat the Lies

JWisdom: Jewish Spirituality: Fusion or Confusion? by Rabbi David Aaron

August 5, 2008

Chris Leppek: Church/state wall beginning to crumble?

Paul Greenberg: Exit Olmert (no encore, please)

JWisdom: Serenity: Make the commitment by Rabbi Zelig Pliskin (Read by Gavriel Sanders)

August 4, 2008

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: Am I taking advantage of another's psychological quirk?

Andrew Silow-Carroll: A black and a Jew walk into the White House…

JWisdom: The Holocaust in the Perspective of Faith: Edward R. Morrow visits the ‘living dead’ by Rabbi Nosson Scherman

March 22, 2007

J-Rhythms with Avraham Rosenblum: JWR's cutting-edge music program showcasing performers -- singers, song writers, musicians, and bands -- who learn and live the Torah lifestyle (OUR NEWEST IGODCAST !)

Oct. 29, 2003
Mortimer B. Zuckerman: Graffiti On History's Walls (MUST-READ!)

Jewish World Review Dec. 12, 2003 /17 Kislev, 5764

Can the Bible be a secular language?

By Rabbi Hillel Goldberg

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Used as replacements for common expressions, biblical verses attest to the human capacity to sanctify even the mundane.


http://www.jewishworldreview.com | Thirty years ago, I taught at the Jerusalem College for Women ("Michlala"). This was only my second teaching job. I was young. I loved it. I still remember some of my students, daughters of eminent people, young women destined to eminence in their own right. I was barely a few years older than they. As a beginning teacher, I made mistakes.


Once, apparently, I assigned too much work in too short a time. My supervisor, a master pedagogue, Rabbi Yehuda Coperman, simply and gently cited half a verse from this week's Torah (Bible) portion in the context of Jacob's preparation for his meeting with his brother Esau.


It is 22 years after Esau threatened to kill Jacob and now the two are about to meet. Jacob is afraid. Among his preparations is a tribute to Esau in the currency of the day. He sends droves of animals.


"He put in his servants' charge each drove separately and said to his servants, 'Pass on ahead of me and leave a space between drove and drove'" (Gen. 32:17).


Jacob's plan is this:


First I give part of the tribute, then Esau notices another drove coming, and then still another. I pace the droves. I really impress Esau.


That's exactly what Rabbi Coperman said to me. Steeped as he was in the words and phrases of the Torah, he naturally summoned one of them as a parable that speaks for itself. He simply said: "Leave a space between drove and drove."


This phrase became one of my old friends in this week's Torah portion.


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This week's Torah portion is full of old friends — phrases that stick; ideas, allusions and verbal associations that I greet anew each year. There is a prejudice for newness in readers of the Torah portion. Let's discover a point no one has ever made before. This is a legitimate approach. But there is much to savor in the old and the familiar. Indeed, the goal of Torah study is that its words become familiar and comfortable. To reread the Torah each year is to greet old friends: expressions and events that have left a permanent mark on the mind.


As I reread this week's Torah portion, I encounter Jacob's fear as he sets out on his journey back to Canaan and his inevitable encounter with his brother — his enemy. He expresses his feelings before G-d in a single word, so rich, so multi-layered: "Katonti," translated I am small, I have been diminished or I am unworthy. Once I wrote an article praising Kalman Samuels, the founder of Shalva, a 365-day-a-year program for special needs children in Jerusalem. He sent a thank you note; it contained a single word: "Katonti." Ever since, the word stuck.


On his way to meet Esau, Jacob sends his tribute, family and possessions across the ford of the Jabbok. Then, the Torah records, "And Jacob was left alone," whereupon a mysterious man or angel wrestled with him until dawn (32:25).


A mysterious man who appeared early in my adult life was Rabbi Jacob M. Lesin. His holiness was so pure that he seemed to be an apparition, akin to the being who wrestled with Jacob only to disappear, never to be seen or heard from again.


Rabbi Jacob Lesin had four wives: His first died suddenly a year or so after they married, around 1922; his second (who bore his children) died after some 17 years of marriage; his third, whom he married just before WW II, perished in the Holocaust; his fourth he married after the Holocaust. Surely, here was a life steeped in tragedy. Yet, writ on Rabbi Lesin's countenance was a faith so natural, so elevated, so consistent that he seemed akin to a celestial being. His many volumes of writings, masterpieces of ethical insight and literary style, give voice to that faith.


When he died in his late eighties in 1978, he was eulogized by a slightly younger colleague, a scholar of renown, Rabbi Jacob Kaminetsky. Standing near his deceased friend of many decades, saying that he had anticipated that Rabbi Jacob Lesin would become the High Priest in the rebuilt Holy Temple in Jerusalem, Rabbi Jacob Kaminetsky mourned for his colleague and for himself. He said, "And Jacob was left alone."


Piercing. I never forgot it.


Can the Torah be a secular language? Of course it can. When Rabbi Coperman told me to take it easy on the students ("Leave a space between drove and drove"), he was using a biblical verse in a secular way. Still, we must be careful in defining "secular."


It is clearly secular to yank a biblical verse out of context to express a personal point. Not a single one of the four levels of biblical exegesis (plain meaning, allegory, homiletics, mysticism) was served by Rabbi Coperman. At the same time, there is a very different tone in a biblical verse than in a prosaic message ("Let up on the students!"). To be so comfortable with the biblical text, to be so natural in summoning its phrases to express oneself, is a beautiful example of imbuing the secular with the holy.


Likewise, when the head of the program for special needs children wrote me, "Katonti, I am unworthy," he imbued a simple thank you with an elegant biblical twist. When a rabbi mourned a colleague's death and his resultant loneliness by saying, "And Jacob was left alone," he infused a difficult moment with an elevating association. In Israel, even taxi drivers, fruit merchants and carpenters are full of expressive phrases taken straight from the Bible to make their point.


Used as replacements for common expressions, biblical verses attest to the human capacity to sanctify even the mundane, the secular.


However, the Torah, used as a secular language, can also be dangerous. If the learned individual comes to identify his every desire and decision with that of the Torah, by virtue of his ability to locate an apt biblical phrase to express himself, he becomes an authoritarian personality. He exploits the Torah to advance his own agenda. He confuses his will with the Divine will. He masks personal preferences with a biblical patina.

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JWR contributor Rabbi Hillel Goldberg is executive editor of the Intermountain Jewish News. To comment, please click here.

© 2003, Rabbi Hillel Goldberg