Jewish World Review Dec. 1, 1998 / 12 Kislev, 5759


Binyamin L. Jolkovsky

Pathways

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A RABBI ONCE ASKED Joan Bieler: "What about you makes you Jewish?"

Her response? On Saturday night, she and her family had bagels.

"I couldn't come up with too much of anything else," she said. "And that seemed pathetic to me."

Exactly. The incident (which took place at a youth social club) was a rude awakening, and it served as a catalyst -- one of several over the years -- that helped change her life. Although she had grown up in a secular environment, Bieler today is the wife of an Orthodox rabbi and a fixture in her observant suburban community.

Her story is one of more than 30 inspirational tales of spiritual rebirth featured in Richard Greenberg's Pathways: Jews Who Return.

Pathways is a grassroots look at the ba'al teshuvah phenomenon, a 30-year-old movement that has seen tens of thousands of secular or marginally observant Jews reconnect with their spiritual roots. Through Pathways we learn how and why those connections were made.

All outreach books seek to inspire, this one included. But Pathways has a unique approach. It promotes Torah Judaism, not only by glorifying it, but by demystifying it. By democratizing it. Pathways demonstrates that normal people can and do embrace Yiddishkeit as viable, enriching and fundamentally healthy lifestyle.

Those who have made the spiritual journey come from all walks of life -- law, finance, show business, medicine -- and from all areas of the United States and beyond. In Pathways, each of them takes the reader on a spiritual travelogue; they tell their own stories in their own words. And they tell them well. As the author explains in an introductory section, only "the most interesting and insightful" narratives were chosen for the book.

The narrators include some recognizable names such as syndicated film critic and author Michael Medved, psychologist Miriam Adahan, and musical performer Moshe Yess. Most, however, are "ordinary" people who accomplished an extraordinary feat --- reconnecting with a religious heritage that had been buried beneath layers of assimilation.

What brought them back? You name it. The catalyst may have been an outreach program, a trip to Israel, the birth of a child, the death of a loved one (or other spiritually profound experience), an encounter with another person or even an encounter with Shabbes. There are plenty more.

Rarely, however, did a single event do the trick.

For many, the trip back to observance is a highly complex process. It is slow, incremental, and sometimes turbulent. Culture shock can result. Relations with friends and family can be frayed. To its credit, Pathways openly discusses these and other difficulties that often attend the ba'al teshuvah experience.

What emerges is a collection of mini-portraits of lives in transition, of real people grappling with real issues -- and ultimately growing spiritually as a result. The stories are put into context through the author's use of factual reporting on the origins, development and overall import of the ba'al teshuvah movement.

The result is a work that is credible and accessible to a wide range of Jews, from the deeply assimilated to those who were born and raised frum but have grown blase about it. Pathways would make an excellent gift, particularly for Chanukah, a festival that is deeply concerned with the issue of Jewish assimilation.


Binyamin L. Jolkovsky is JWR's editor-in-chief.


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