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Dec. 1, 2008

Max Freidlander, as told to Jacklyn C. Wadler: India Inkings

Mark Steyn: Whodunit!?

Nov. 28, 2008

Rabbi Ahron Rapps: An evil seed that didn't have to be

Melanie Phillips: Carpe diem --- or can we all relax now?

Nov. 26, 2008

Michael Feldberg: Meet the Orthodox Jew who laid groundwork for scientific development of ordnance that undergirds America's current world leadership

Andrea Simantov: Shades of life

Nov. 25, 2008

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir : Getting Emotional For Influence

The Kosher Gourmet by Ethel G. Hofman : Thanksiving feast!

Nov. 24, 2008

Rabbi S. Binyomin Ginsberg: 'I just Became a grandchild!'

Barry Rubin: Don't flatter your enemies, protect your friends

Nov. 21, 2008

Rabbi A. Henach Leibowitz: Money matters?

Caroline B. Glick: Civilization walks the plank

Nov. 20, 2008

Rabbi Avi Shafran: Bronfman's blindness

The Kosher Gourmet By Linda Gassenheimer: Portobellos add a hearty flavor to pasta with pesto

Nov, 19, 2008

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir : Spread the wealth? Jewish tradition and income equality

Elliot B. Gertel: 'Mad Men': Tackling prejudices or reinforcing them?

Nov, 18, 2008

Dr. Debby Schwarz Hirschhorn: The End of the Age of Reason

Jonathan Tobin: Does Barack + Bibi = Disaster?

Nov, 17, 2008

Rabbi Yonason Goldson: The End of the Age of Reason

Diana West: Gulling Americans into making terror legit?

Nov, 14, 2008

Rabbi A. Henach Leibowitz: The Power of Spiritual Inertia

Caroline B. Glick: The perils ahead

Nov, 13, 2008

Stratfor Intelligence Briefing: How Bush and Obama together could change the Middle East dynamic

The Kosher Gourmet by JeanMarie Brownson: Sweet and savory, crispy and meltingly tender bestilla

Nov, 12, 2008

The Jewish Ethicist by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir : Tyrannical Co-Workers

Michael Doyle: High Court to consider today donated monuments that may have religious messages in public parks

Nov, 11, 2008

Frank J. Gaffney, Jr.: Will Obama stop government officials considering institutionalizing financial jihad?

Jonathan Tobin: They Will Decide Their Own Fate

Nov, 10, 2008

Rabbi Avi Shafran: $8 billion, modern-day Tower of Babel being built?

Barry Rubin: A letter to the president-elect from a Middle East realist

Nov, 7, 2008

Rabbi Francis Nataf: Of Children and Immortality

Caroline B. Glick: Livni's Obama strategy

Nov, 6, 2008

Rabbi Yonason Goldson: How I tricked a classroom of apathetic students into grasping the fallacy of moral relativism

The Kosher Gourmet By Gina Kim: Tips for making the perfect soup --- includes recipes

Nov, 5, 2008

The Jewish Ethicist By Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: Destitute Debtors

Bruce Weinstein: 'Religulos': Bad title,even worse movie

Nov, 4, 2008

Frank J. Gaffney, Jr.: Treasury Dept. submits to Shariah law

Frida Ghitis: A surprise for Obama in the Middle East

Nov, 3, 2008

Jonathan Rosenblum: Who says Jews are Smart?

Jonathan Tobin: Was He Wrong About Everything?

March 22, 2007

J-Rhythms with Avraham Rosenblum: JWR's cutting-edge music program showcasing performers -- singers, song writers, musicians, and bands -- who learn and live the Torah lifestyle (OUR NEWEST IGODCAST !)

Oct. 29, 2003
Mortimer B. Zuckerman: Graffiti On History's Walls (MUST-READ!)

Jewish World Review Sept. 20, 2007 / 8 Tishrei 5768,

Do ‘clothes make the man’?

By Rabbi A. Henach Leibowitz


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How our choices define us — whether we realize it or not

http://www.JewishWorldReview.com | When it came time for the patriarch, Isaac, to bestow his berachos — blessings — on his firstborn, he planned to give the blessings to Esau. The matriarch, Rebecca, felt that Jacob should have the blessings and arranged to switch Jacob for Esau.


The commentary Daas Zekaynim — written by the Baalei Tosafos, the the 12th and 13th Century group of Torah Scholars, mainly grandsons and great grandsons of the foremost commentator, Rashi, and who basically formulated and carried forward the Ashkenazic Tradition — explain that Rebecca dressed Jacob in Esau's clothing in order to motivate him to act completely like Esau so that he would be successful in executing her plan.


Apparently, the Baalei Tosafos are troubled by the fact that Isaac was already blind, and therefore there was no need for Jacob to disguise himself. If so, the only purpose in having Jacob wear these garments was for his own benefit, to enable him to act the part of Esau so faithfully that Isaac would not recognize Jacob as an impostor. This is similar, in an extremely different type of situation, to an actor's use of costume and make-up to help him feel the part, and thus put on a better performance.


It seems from the Baalei Tosafos that without the additional influence of his brother's clothing, Jacob would have fallen short in playing the part of Esau perfectly. Jacob's life and future were on the line. By receiving the blessings, he would ensure the destiny of Klal Yisroel (Jewry) through his offspring. Were he to fail, he would certainly be cursed by Isaac. With all of Jacob's wisdom and talent, and with all his familiarity with every nuance of his brother's mannerisms, he still would not have portrayed a perfect imitation. It was the additional prop of Esau's clothing that made the difference, enabling Jacob to imitate Esau effectively.


The influence of clothing on a person cannot be underestimated. Clothes don't only "make the man" in the eyes of others — they define the person in his own eyes, and create his self-perspective.


A person who follows the lead of less-refined elements of society is identifying with them to some degree. He will feel differently about himself and will be less inhibited in his behavior. On the other hand, a neatly groomed and more formally attired person is associating himself with a more refined class of society. This will influence his self-image and his conduct will tend to be more dignified as a result.


EXTERNAL ACTIONS — INTERNAL EFFECT
A basic rule of Mussar (Jewish ethical teaching) is that external actions and appearances have an effect on the internal make-up of a person. We must be careful that our outside appearance reflects the dignity of the human being, created in the image of the Divine. However, if a person carries this to an extreme, he can fall into the trap of gaavah — arrogance — caused by overly elegant garb.


As the Mesilas Yesharim (Chapter 23) defines it, the correct method of dress is to wear "modest clothing, which is dignified but not ostentatious." If our appearance is showy or attention- grabbing, we have gone too far, and violated the Torah's standards of humility and modesty.


As always, the Torah (Bible) requires us to maintain a proper balance: To dress in a respectable but not ostentatious manner, as befits our Divine image. If our external appearance reflects this blend of honor and restraint, it will play a powerful role in elevating our character to higher levels of sanctity and purity.

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One of America's senior Torah sages, Rabbi A. Henach Leibowitz has been the dean of the Rabbinical Seminary of America, in Queens, New York for more than 50 years. The institution has branches and affiliates all across North America and Israel.

This article was prepared by two of the sage's disciples, Rabbi Aryeh Striks and Rabbi Shimon Zehnwirth, and excerpted from the just released book, "Pinnacle of Creation: Torah insights into human nature".


Previously:

Divine vindictiveness?

© 2007, Mesorah Publications, Ltd.