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Dec. 1, 2008
Max Freidlander, as told to Jacklyn C. Wadler: India Inkings
Mark Steyn: Whodunit!?
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Rabbi Ahron Rapps: An evil seed that didn't have to be
Melanie Phillips: Carpe diem --- or can we all relax now?
Nov. 26, 2008
Michael Feldberg: Meet the Orthodox Jew who laid groundwork for scientific development of ordnance that undergirds America's current world leadership
Andrea Simantov:
Shades of life
Nov. 25, 2008
The Jewish Ethicist
by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir : Getting Emotional For Influence
The Kosher Gourmet
by Ethel G. Hofman : Thanksiving feast!
Nov. 24, 2008
Rabbi S. Binyomin Ginsberg: 'I just Became a grandchild!'
Barry Rubin: Don't flatter your enemies, protect your friends
Nov. 21, 2008
Rabbi A. Henach Leibowitz: Money matters?
Caroline B. Glick:
Civilization walks the plank
Nov. 20, 2008
Rabbi Avi Shafran: Bronfman's blindness
The Kosher Gourmet
By Linda Gassenheimer: Portobellos add a hearty flavor to pasta with pesto
Nov, 19, 2008
The Jewish Ethicist
by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir : Spread the wealth? Jewish tradition and income equality
Elliot B. Gertel:
'Mad Men': Tackling prejudices or reinforcing them?
Nov, 18, 2008
Dr. Debby Schwarz Hirschhorn: The End of the Age of Reason
Jonathan Tobin: Does Barack + Bibi = Disaster?
Nov, 17, 2008
Rabbi Yonason Goldson: The End of the Age of Reason
Diana West: Gulling Americans into making terror legit?
Nov, 14, 2008
Rabbi A. Henach Leibowitz: The Power of Spiritual Inertia
Caroline B. Glick: The perils ahead
Nov, 13, 2008
Stratfor Intelligence Briefing: How Bush and Obama together could change the Middle East dynamic
The Kosher Gourmet
by JeanMarie Brownson: Sweet and savory, crispy and meltingly tender bestilla
Nov, 12, 2008
The Jewish Ethicist
by Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir : Tyrannical Co-Workers
Michael Doyle: High Court to consider today donated monuments that may have religious messages in public parks
Nov, 11, 2008
Frank J. Gaffney, Jr.: Will Obama stop government officials considering institutionalizing financial jihad?
Jonathan Tobin: They Will Decide Their Own Fate
Nov, 10, 2008
Rabbi Avi Shafran: $8 billion, modern-day Tower of Babel being built?
Barry Rubin: A letter to the president-elect from a Middle East realist
Nov, 7, 2008
Rabbi Francis Nataf: Of Children and Immortality
Caroline B. Glick: Livni's Obama strategy
Nov, 6, 2008
Rabbi Yonason Goldson: How I tricked a classroom of apathetic students into grasping the fallacy of moral relativism
The Kosher Gourmet
By Gina Kim: Tips for making the perfect soup --- includes recipes
Nov, 5, 2008
The Jewish Ethicist
By Rabbi Dr. Asher Meir: Destitute Debtors
Bruce Weinstein: 'Religulos': Bad title,even worse movie
Nov, 4, 2008
Frank J. Gaffney, Jr.: Treasury Dept. submits to Shariah law
Frida Ghitis: A surprise for Obama in the Middle East
Nov, 3, 2008
Jonathan Rosenblum: Who says Jews are Smart?
Jonathan Tobin:
Was He Wrong About Everything?
March 22, 2007
J-Rhythms with Avraham Rosenblum: JWR's cutting-edge music program showcasing performers -- singers, song writers, musicians, and bands -- who learn and live the Torah lifestyle (OUR NEWEST IGODCAST !)
Oct. 29, 2003
Mortimer B. Zuckerman: Graffiti On History's Walls (MUST-READ!)
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Jewish World Review
June 16, 2005
/ 9 Sivan, 5765
The FDA: Safety, Efficacy, Both or Neither?
By
Drs. Michael A. Glueck & Robert J. Cihak
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http://www.JewishWorldReview.com |
A century or so ago, America noticed that, although life was getting
better, it was also getting more complicated. Science and technology were
churning out ideas and products as beneficial as they were
incomprehensible. When advance came to seem inseparable from bigness
corporate bigness a quaint, earnest breed of Americans known as
Progressives decided that the way to simplify things was to get the
government involved. And thus arose the regulatory apparatus that today
controls, or tries to control, nearly every aspect of our lives.
In the beginning, this was not necessarily bad. It was not bad because
government and law also operated on the "reasonable man" principle: the
average American, although perhaps ignorant of the finer points of science,
technology and business, was nonetheless capable of making his own
decisions, looking out for his own interests and generally behaving in a
rational manner. Today, the guiding principle is that people are either
idiots or raptors, either victims or (especially when organized into
businesses) victimizers. Either way, America requires ever more
micro-management, for its own good.
Today, this philosophy is failing in the classic manner of any belief that,
when applied to reality, doesn't work. It is also failing because the evils
of regulation now outweigh the benefits.
Current example: the Food and Drug Administration's power to ban drugs
until, after long and expensive trials, they are proven safe and effective.
Two aspects, please note. Safe and effective.
Safety is not an absolute. Nothing is ever totally safe; as your Medicine
Men love to point out, it all depends on the dosage and the usage. Safety
must be balanced against gain. What does safety mean to a person with AIDS
or terminal cancer or chronic, debilitating pain? And what might
constitute acceptable risk for one person may prove horrific for another.
Yet the FDA acts as though safety were some sort of absolute, and withholds
its imprimatur for years and decades from drugs whose benefits, although
risky, are proven in other countries, or yanks its approval from
established drugs at the slightest whiff of long-term effects.
Nor is effectiveness an absolute. Everything depends on the complex
interactions of patient, condition, circumstance and environment. Why set
absurdly high standards, which often take years and decades to prove, at
the cost of human lives and human suffering? And while we're on the subject
of money how many worthwhile drugs never make it to market because the
manufacturers can't or won't pay for the studies. Yes, it's almost always
the manufacturers who pay.
But if the FDA has reached the point where it's likely doing more harm than
good, how to alter or abolish it? There are several possibilities. One is
privatization, in effect letting an organization or organizations akin to
Consumer Reports or Underwriters Laboratories do the studies, while
depending on the good old-fashioned rationality of doctors and patients to
use the information.
Another is to let the FDA certify safety and effectiveness, but permit
uncertified drugs to be sold, subject to the standard criminal penalties
for fraud and related offenses.
Yet another is to have the FDA study safety only.
Your Medicine Men prefer another approach. The FDA should be tuned into a
private corporation (actually, a consortium), funded by a combination of
federal appropriations, corporate and other membership dues, and fees for
service. Drugs should be evaluated on the basis of safety and effectiveness
trade-offs and ranked in tiers, with only the clearly worthless and
dangerous prohibited.
All else should be available, subject to warning such as:
"Benefits not proven in all cases, but zillions of people swear by it. Side
effects are generally mild and may include death, impotence, baldness, loss
of teeth, delusions of grandeur and a sense of levitation, in some cases
accompanied by the reality. Before taking this or any medication, consult
your nearest trial lawyer, bureaucrat or politician."
Editor's Note: Michael Arnold Glueck, M.D., penned this week's commentary.
Every weekday JewishWorldReview.com publishes what many in in the media and Washington consider "must-reading". Sign up for the daily JWR update. It's free. Just click here.
Michael Arnold Glueck, M.D., is a multiple award winning writer who comments
on medical-legal issues. Robert J. Cihak, M.D., is a Discovery Institute
Senior Fellow and a past president of the Association of American Physicians
and Surgeons. Both JWR contributors are Harvard trained diagnostic radiologists.
Comment by clicking here.
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